Lapis Lazuli

Lapis Lazuli is a blue rock composed mainly of lazurite and calcite. It is a metamorphic rock that is formed by the contact between limestone and other rocks. Lapis Lazuli has been used for thousands of years as a gemstone, a pigment, and a decorative material. It is found in many parts of the world, including Afghanistan, Chile, Russia, and the United States.

Lapis Lazuli is a popular gemstone because of its beautiful blue color and its relative softness. It is often used for beads, cabochons, and carvings. It is also used for making jewelry, such as necklaces, bracelets, and earrings. Lapis Lazuli was often used in ancient times to make amulets and talismans.

Lapis Lazuli has been used as a pigment since ancient times. It was ground into a fine powder and used to make the famous "ultramarine" blue pigment. Ultramarine was used by many famous painters, including Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo.

Lapis Lazuli is a rock that is associated with many myths and legends. It was believed to have magical powers and was used by many ancient civilizations for healing and spiritual purposes. It was also associated with the gods and was often used to make statues and other religious objects.

Sources of Lapis Lazuli include Afghanistan, Chile, Russia, and the United States. Lapis Lazuli is a relatively rare and valuable gemstone. It is often imitated by other blue stones, such as dyed howlite and dyed jasper.