Allanite
#Allanite is a rare earth silicate mineral that typically occurs in metamorphic rocks. It was first discovered in 1810.
Chemical Formula
The chemical formula of #Allanite is Ca(Ce,La,Y)2-3Al3(SiO4)3(OH).
Physical Properties
- Color: Brown, greenish-brown, yellow-brown, black
- Crystal System: Monoclinic
- Hardness: 5.5 to 6
- Luster: Vitreous, resinous
- Streak: White to pale brown
- Cleavage: Imperfect
- Fracture: Subconchoidal to uneven
- Tenacity: Brittle
- Specific Gravity: 3.4 to 4.1
Optical Properties
- Refractive Index: 1.712 to 1.784
- Birefringence: 0.070 to 0.080
- Pleochroism: Strong
- Optical Sign: Biaxial (+/-)
Ranking of Rarity
#Allanite is considered a rare mineral.
Occurrence (countries)
#Allanite is found in several countries including:
- Canada
- Greenland
- Norway
- Sweden
- USA
Healing Properties
There are no known healing properties of #Allanite.
Uses
#Allanite is primarily used as an ore of rare earth metals and as a gemstone.
No comments:
Post a Comment