Gemological
Properties of Apatite
S.No |
Description |
Physical
properties / Optical properties |
1 |
Chemical formula |
Ca5[PO4]3(OH,F,Cl) |
2 |
Group |
Apatite Group |
3 |
Crystal system |
Hexagonal |
4 |
Color |
Colorless,
blue, green, brown |
5 |
Specific gravity |
3.13
to 3.26 |
6 |
Hardness |
5 |
7 |
Durability |
Poor |
8 |
R.I |
1.635
to 1.645 |
9 |
Fluoresce |
Mostly |
10 |
Optical sign |
Uniaxial
Negative |
11 |
Inclusions |
Mostly
Needles |
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