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Saturday, May 23, 2020

Corundum

Name:corundum
Class:Oxide/Hydroxides
Chemistry:Al2O3
Color(s):red (ruby), blue (sapphire), gray, black, yellow, purple, (just about all colors) streak: white
Hardness:9
SpecGrav:
3.9 - 4.1
Fracture:tough
Cleavage:
none
Crystal:hexagonal
Envronment:in pegmatites, in contact metamorphics, and in other metamorphic terrains.
Association:
Locals:|Burma | China | Sri Lanka | NC, Mo., USA |
Misc:The name comes from the ancient Sanskrit, ³kuruvinda² meaning ³ruby². It is derived from the Tamil ³kuruntam², which also came from the Sanskrit. Do to its hardness it is also used as an abrasive.
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