Gemology Hub / Gems Hub / Minerals Hub

Saturday, February 24, 2024

Mimetolith Topographic on chert

Mimetolith is defined as a topographic feature on rock, Mineral specimen, loose stone etcetera  with any combination of shape and pattern that resembles a real tree, plant, animal, human etcetera.
The stone shown in the pictures is a chert on which clearly seen an old lady's topography which is naturally formed. 

Watch this video for more information 



a close up of a person holding a pair of scissors
Mimetolith Topographic on chert

a close up of a piece of bread on a plate
Mimetolith Topographic on chert





a close up of a cake on a plate
Mimetolith Topographic on chert

a close up of a person holding a pair of scissors
Mimetolith Topographic on chert

a close up of a white and black keyboard
Mimetolith Topographic on chert

Monday, February 19, 2024

All about "Yooperlite".

 "Yooperlite" is a trade name used to refer to fluorescent pebbles found along the beaches of Lake Superior in Michigan. These unique rocks are a type of syenite containing the mineral sodalite, which exhibits a distinct fluorescence when exposed to ultraviolet (UV) light. 

Yooperlite video




The term "Yooperlite" pays homage to the residents of Michigan's Upper Peninsula, who are colloquially known as "Yoopers." Using a UV fluorescent light to illuminate these rocks reveals their captivating glow, making them a popular find among rockhounds and collectors.

Tuesday, February 6, 2024

introduction to gemology

Gemology is the study of gemstones, which includes gem properties, locations, and origins. Gemology is often studied by people in the jewelry business, including business owners, buyers, designers, and appraisers. Others studying gemology include antique dealers. People in these jobs need to be able to identify gems and gemstones and describe their properties.

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What is a Gemmologist?

A gemologist is someone who can identify the gemstone with the help of Instruments.

What is mineral?

Mineral is defined as the substances which have the following characteristics
  • Naturally occurring  
  • Inorganic
  • Defined chemical composition
  • Orderly atomic structure.

What is Gemstone?

Gemstone is a natural, inorganic or organic substance that has substantial beauty, rarity, and durability.
Organic Gems: An organic gem is one that was made by living things, present or past. Examples include pearls, coral, jet, ivory, shell and amber.
Inorganic Gems: Inorganic gems are those which are created by geological process and (usually) dug from the ground.

1.Beauty 2. Rarity 3. Durability
Beauty
 To be considered a gem, a material must possess to a large degree this preliminary qualification. Beauty in gemstone may depend on such qualities as color, transparency, luster, brilliance, pattern, optical phenomena and, in some cases, distinctive inclusions.
Rarity
This is a valued attribute of gems. It is is natural for man to esteem most highly the things, which are hard to obtain, and this can come about if the gemstone is simply unavailable in the marketplace, or genuinely scarce(limited or short supply) in nature, even if it does not possess qualities above others of similar beauty. A good example of this is taaffeite, which is not especially attractive, (Usually a pale reddish-violet color like some spinels), but will fetch (take) a very high price because of its rarity.
Durability
Durability depends upon on three factors
1. Hardness 2. Toughness 3. Stability
1) Hardness is the ability to resist scratching. Commonly measured on the "Mohs" Scale of 1 - 10. Talc lowest (1), diamond highest (10). 

Gemology

Gemology MCQs

1. Which of the following best describes gemology?

  • a) The study of jewelry design
  • b) The study of gemstone properties, origins, and locations
  • c) The study of metalworking techniques
  • d) The study of precious metal refining

2. Who typically studies gemology?

  • a) Architects
  • b) Farmers
  • c) People in the jewelry business
  • d) Software engineers

3. What is the primary role of a gemologist?

  • a) Jewelry design
  • b) Gemstone identification using instruments
  • c) Gemstone mining
  • d) Gemstone marketing

4. What distinguishes minerals from other substances?

  • a) Their man-made origin
  • b) Their organic nature
  • c) Their defined chemical composition and orderly atomic structure
  • d) Their lack of physical properties

5. According to the definition provided, which of the following is NOT a characteristic of minerals?

  • a) Naturally occurring
  • b) Organic
  • c) Inorganic
  • d) Orderly atomic structure