Saturday, February 24, 2024
Mimetolith Topographic on chert
Mimetolith is defined as a topographic feature on rock, Mineral specimen, loose stone etcetera with any combination of shape and pattern that resembles a real tree, plant, animal, human etcetera.
Monday, February 19, 2024
All about "Yooperlite".
"Yooperlite" is a trade name used to refer to fluorescent pebbles found along the beaches of Lake Superior in Michigan. These unique rocks are a type of syenite containing the mineral sodalite, which exhibits a distinct fluorescence when exposed to ultraviolet (UV) light.
Yooperlite video
The term "Yooperlite" pays homage to the residents of Michigan's Upper Peninsula, who are colloquially known as "Yoopers." Using a UV fluorescent light to illuminate these rocks reveals their captivating glow, making them a popular find among rockhounds and collectors.
Tuesday, February 6, 2024
introduction to gemology
Gemology is the study of gemstones, which includes gem properties, locations, and origins. Gemology is often studied by people in the jewelry business, including business owners, buyers, designers, and appraisers. Others studying gemology include antique dealers. People in these jobs need to be able to identify gems and gemstones and describe their properties.
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What is a Gemmologist?
A gemologist is someone who can identify the gemstone with the help of Instruments.
What is mineral?
Mineral is defined as the substances which have
the following characteristics- Naturally occurring
- Inorganic
- Defined chemical composition
- Orderly atomic structure.
What is Gemstone?
Gemstone is a natural, inorganic or organic substance
that has substantial beauty, rarity, and durability.
Organic Gems: An organic
gem is one that was made by living things, present or past. Examples include
pearls, coral, jet, ivory, shell and amber.
Inorganic Gems: Inorganic
gems are those which are created by geological process and (usually) dug from
the ground.
1.Beauty 2. Rarity 3.
Durability
Beauty
To be
considered a gem, a material must possess to a large degree this preliminary
qualification. Beauty in gemstone may depend on such qualities as color,
transparency, luster, brilliance, pattern, optical phenomena and, in some
cases, distinctive inclusions.
Rarity
This is a valued attribute of gems. It is is natural for man to esteem most
highly the things, which are hard to obtain, and this can come about if the
gemstone is simply unavailable in the marketplace, or genuinely scarce(limited
or short supply) in nature, even if it does not possess qualities above others
of similar beauty. A good example of this is taaffeite, which is not especially
attractive, (Usually a pale reddish-violet color like some spinels), but will
fetch (take) a very high price because of its rarity.
Durability
Durability depends upon on three factors
1. Hardness 2. Toughness 3. Stability
1) Hardness is the ability to resist
scratching. Commonly measured on the "Mohs" Scale of 1 - 10. Talc
lowest (1), diamond highest (10).
Gemology MCQs
1. Which of the following best describes gemology?
- a) The study of jewelry design
- b) The study of gemstone properties, origins, and locations
- c) The study of metalworking techniques
- d) The study of precious metal refining
2. Who typically studies gemology?
- a) Architects
- b) Farmers
- c) People in the jewelry business
- d) Software engineers
3. What is the primary role of a gemologist?
- a) Jewelry design
- b) Gemstone identification using instruments
- c) Gemstone mining
- d) Gemstone marketing
4. What distinguishes minerals from other substances?
- a) Their man-made origin
- b) Their organic nature
- c) Their defined chemical composition and orderly atomic structure
- d) Their lack of physical properties
5. According to the definition provided, which of the following is NOT a characteristic of minerals?
- a) Naturally occurring
- b) Organic
- c) Inorganic
- d) Orderly atomic structure
Results:
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Required for the sign-up form (Please first read carefully.) Your name according to your CNIC card CNIC or POR card number. Email addres...
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A man brought a lot of the ruby from Afghanistan for certification. Synthetic ruby in the mother rock Most of the host rock (mother rock o...